samfur

Hydrodemolition yana magance ƙalubalen daskararrun docks na kankare

Dan kwangilar Kanada Water Bblasting & Vacuum Services Inc. ya keta iyakokin rushewar injin ruwa ta tashoshin wutar lantarki.
Fiye da mil 400 daga arewa da Winnipeg, ana aikin samar da wutar lantarki na Keeeyask akan ƙaramin kogin Nelson. Tashar samar da wutar lantarki mai karfin MW 695 da aka tsara za a kammala a shekarar 2021 za ta zama tushen makamashi mai sabuntawa, wanda zai samar da matsakaicin 4,400 GWh a kowace shekara. Za a haɗa makamashin da aka samar cikin tsarin wutar lantarki na Manitoba Hydro don amfani da Manitoba kuma a fitar dashi zuwa wasu yankuna. A tsawon aikin ginin, yanzu a cikin shekara ta bakwai, aikin ya magance ƙalubale da yawa da suka shafi wurin.
Ɗaya daga cikin ƙalubalen ya faru ne a cikin 2017, lokacin da ruwan da ke cikin bututu mai inci 24 a mashigar ruwa ya daskare ya lalata wani rami mai kauri mai ƙafa 8. Don rage tasirin aikin gaba ɗaya, Manajan Keyask ya zaɓi yin amfani da Hydrodemolition don cire ɓangaren da ya lalace. Wannan aikin yana buƙatar ɗan kwangilar ƙwararru wanda zai iya amfani da duk ƙwarewar su da kayan aikin su don shawo kan ƙalubalen muhalli da dabaru yayin ba da sakamako mai inganci.
Dogaro da fasahar Aquajet, haɗe da shekaru na gogewar rushewar ruwa, kamfanin fashewar ruwa da kamfanin ba da sabis ya keta iyakokin rushewar ruwa, yana mai da shi zurfi da tsafta fiye da kowane aikin Kanada zuwa yau, yana kammala 4,944 cubic feet (140 cubic meters) Dismantle. aikin akan lokaci kuma ya dawo da kusan kashi 80% na ruwa. Aquajet Systems Amurka
An ba da ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren tsabtace ruwa na masana'antu na Kanada da Ayyukan Vacuum ɗin kwangila a ƙarƙashin wani tsari wanda ba wai kawai ya samar da ingantaccen aikin tsabtace ƙafar cubic 4,944 (cubic meters 140) akan lokaci ba, amma kuma ya dawo da kusan kashi 80% na ruwan. Tare da fasahar Aquajet, haɗe tare da shekaru na gwaninta, feshin ruwa da sabis na motsa jiki yana tura iyakokin Hydrodemolition, yana mai da shi zurfi da tsabta fiye da kowane aikin Kanada zuwa yau. Ayyukan feshin ruwa da injin tsabtace ruwa sun fara aiki fiye da shekaru 30 da suka gabata, suna ba da samfuran tsabtace gida, amma lokacin da ta fahimci buƙatar sabbin hanyoyin magance abokan ciniki a cikin waɗannan aikace-aikacen, cikin sauri ya faɗaɗa don samar da masana'antu, birni, da ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci Babban matsin lamba. ayyukan tsaftacewa. Kamar yadda ayyukan tsabtace masana'antu sannu a hankali ke zama ainihin kasuwar kamfani, tabbatar da amincin ma'aikata a cikin yanayi mai haɗari yana ƙarfafa gudanarwa don bincika zaɓuɓɓukan mutum-mutumi.
A shekara ta 33 da fara aiki, a yau kamfanin kula da feshin ruwa da samar da ruwan sha yana karkashin jagorancin shugaban kasa kuma mai shi Luc Laforge. Ma'aikatansa na cikakken lokaci na 58 suna ba da dama na masana'antu, gundumomi, kasuwanci da ayyukan tsaftace muhalli, ƙware a manyan aikace-aikacen tsabtace masana'antu a masana'antu, ɓangaren litattafan almara da takarda, petrochemical, da wuraren aikin injiniya na jama'a. Har ila yau, kamfanin yana ba da sabis na rushewar ruwa da aikin injin ruwa.
"Tsaron 'yan ƙungiyar mu ya kasance mafi mahimmanci," in ji Luc Laforge, Shugaba kuma Mai Kula da Ruwan Ruwa da Sabis na Vacuum. “Yawancin aikace-aikacen tsabtace masana'antu suna buƙatar dogon sa'o'i na aiki a cikin keɓaɓɓun wurare da ƙwararrun PPE, kamar tsarin tilastawa iska da suturar kariya ta sinadarai. Muna so mu yi amfani da duk wata dama da za mu iya tura injina maimakon mutane.”
Yin amfani da ɗaya daga cikin na'urorinsu na Aquajet-Aqua Cutter 410A-ƙara ingantaccen aikin feshin ruwa da sabis na vacuum da kashi 80%, yana rage aikin tsaftacewa na yau da kullun daga tsarin sa'o'i 30 zuwa kawai 5 hours. Domin saduwa da ƙalubalen tsaftacewa na masana'antu da sauran wuraren masana'antu, Aquajet Systems Amurka ta sayi injunan hannu na biyu tare da gyara su a cikin gida. Kamfanin da sauri ya gane fa'idodin aiki tare da masana'antun kayan aiki na asali don inganta daidaito, aminci da inganci. "Tsoffin kayan aikinmu sun tabbatar da amincin ƙungiyar kuma sun kammala aikin, amma tun da yawancin masana'antu sun ragu saboda kiyayewa na yau da kullun a cikin wannan watan, muna buƙatar nemo hanyar da za ta iya haɓaka inganci," in ji Laforge.
Yin amfani da ɗayan kayan aikin su na Aquajet-Aqua Cutter 410A-Laforge ya ƙaru da inganci da kashi 80%, yana rage aikin tsaftacewa na yau da kullun daga tsarin sa'o'i 30 zuwa awanni 5 kawai.
Ƙarfi da inganci na 410A da sauran kayan aikin Aquajet (ciki har da 710V) yana ba da damar faɗaɗa aikin feshin ruwa da sabis na vacuum zuwa fashewar hydraulic, niƙa ruwa, da sauran aikace-aikacen, yana haɓaka kewayon sabis na kamfanin. A tsawon lokaci, sunan kamfanin don samar da mafita mai ƙirƙira da dacewa, sakamako mai inganci tare da ƙarancin tasirin muhalli ya tura kamfanin zuwa kan gaba na masana'antar rushewar ruwa ta Kanada-kuma ya buɗe ƙofar zuwa ƙarin ayyuka masu ƙalubale. Wannan suna ya sanya sabis na feshin ruwa da vacuum a cikin jerin sunayen kamfanonin samar da wutar lantarki na gida, wanda ke buƙatar mafita na musamman don tunkarar aikin rushewar kankare mai haɗari wanda zai iya jinkirta aikin.
"Wannan aiki ne mai ban sha'awa sosai - irinsa na farko," in ji Maurice Lavoie, babban manajan kamfanin kula da aikin feshin ruwa da na'urorin ba da ruwa da kuma manajan wurin aikin. “Madogaran siminti ne mai ƙarfi, kauri ƙafa 8, faɗinsa ƙafa 40, da tsayi ƙafa 30 a matsayi mafi girma. Wani ɓangare na tsarin yana buƙatar rushewa da sake zubawa. Babu kowa a Kanada-kaɗan kaɗan a duniya-yin amfani da Hydrodemolition don rushe kauri 8 a tsaye. Kankare. Amma wannan shi ne kawai mafarin sarkakiya da kalubalen wannan aikin.”
Wurin ginin ya kasance kusan mil 2,500 (kilomita 4,000) daga hedkwatar 'yan kwangila a Edmundston, New Brunswick, da mil 450 (kilomita 725) arewa da Winnipeg, Manitoba. Duk wani bayani da aka gabatar yana buƙatar yin la'akari da hankali na haƙƙin samun dama. Ko da yake masu gudanar da ayyuka za su iya ba da ruwa, wutar lantarki, ko sauran kayan gini na gabaɗaya, samun na'urori na musamman ko sassa na canji ƙalubale ne mai ɗaukar lokaci. 'Yan kwangila suna buƙatar ingantattun kayan aiki da akwatunan kayan aiki masu kyau don iyakance duk lokacin da ba dole ba.
"Aikin yana da kalubale da yawa don shawo kan," in ji Lavoy. “Idan akwai matsala, wurin da ke nesa yana hana mu shiga masu fasaha ko kayan gyara kayan aiki. Abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa za mu yi hulɗa da ƙananan zafin jiki, wanda zai iya saukewa a ƙasa da 40. Dole ne ku sami babban adadin ƙungiyar ku da kayan aikin ku. Tare da amincewa kawai za a iya ƙaddamar da tayin."
Ƙuntataccen kula da muhalli kuma yana iyakance zaɓuɓɓukan aikace-aikacen ɗan kwangila. Abokan aikin da aka fi sani da Keyask Hydropower Limited Partnership-ciki har da Manitoba Aboriginals hudu da Manitoba Hydropower da aka yi da kare muhalli shine ginshiƙin aikin gabaɗaya. Don haka, kodayake bayanin farko ya ayyana rushewar ruwa a matsayin tsari mai karɓuwa, ɗan kwangilar yana buƙatar tabbatar da cewa an tattara duk ruwan datti da kuma kula da su yadda ya kamata.
Tsarin tace ruwa na EcoClear yana ba da damar feshin ruwa da sabis na vacuum don samar da masu gudanar da ayyuka tare da mafita na juyin juya hali-mafilar da ke yin alƙawarin mafi girman yawan aiki yayin da rage yawan amfani da albarkatu da kare muhalli. Aquajet Systems Amurka "Komai fasahar da muke amfani da ita, dole ne mu tabbatar da cewa babu wani mummunan tasiri a kan yanayin da ke kewaye," in ji Lavoy. "Ga kamfaninmu, iyakance tasirin muhalli koyaushe muhimmin bangare ne na kowane aiki, amma idan aka haɗa shi da wurin da ke nesa da aikin, mun san cewa za a sami ƙarin ƙalubale. Bisa ga shafin da ya gabata na Labrador Muskrat Falls Power Generation Project Daga gwaninta na sama, mun san cewa jigilar ruwa a ciki da waje shine zabi, amma yana da tsada da rashin inganci. Yin maganin ruwa a wurin da kuma sake amfani da shi shine mafi kyawun tattalin arziki da ingantaccen muhalli. Tare da Aquajet EcoClear, mun riga mun sami mafita mai dacewa. Na'ura don yin aiki."
Tsarin tace ruwa na EcoClear, haɗe tare da ɗimbin gogewa da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ruwa da kamfanonin sabis na injin, yana bawa ƴan kwangila damar samar da manajojin aikin da mafita mai juyi-wanda yayi alƙawarin mafi girman yawan aiki yayin rage yawan amfani da albarkatu da kuma kare yanayin muhalli.
Kamfanin sabis na feshin ruwa da vacuum ya sayi tsarin EcoClear a cikin 2017 a matsayin mafi inganci da tsadar farashi ga yin amfani da manyan motocin motsa jiki don jigilar ruwan datti don jiyya a waje. Tsarin zai iya kawar da pH na ruwa kuma ya rage turbidity don ba da damar sake dawowa cikin yanayi. Yana iya motsawa zuwa 88gpm, ko kusan galan 5,238 (cubic meters 20) a kowace awa.
Baya ga tsarin EcoClear na Aquajet da kuma 710V, aikin feshin ruwa da aikin injin yana amfani da haɓaka da ƙarin ɓangaren hasumiya don haɓaka kewayon aikin robot na Hydrodemolition zuwa ƙafa 40. Ayyukan feshin ruwa da injin tsabtace ruwa suna ba da shawarar amfani da EcoClear a matsayin wani ɓangare na tsarin rufaffiyar madauki don watsa ruwa zuwa Aqua Cutter 710V. Wannan zai zama farkon amfani da kamfanin na EcoClear don dawo da ruwa akan irin wannan babban sikelin, amma Lavoie da tawagarsa sun yi imanin cewa EcoClear da 710V za su zama cikakkiyar haɗuwa don aikace-aikacen ƙalubale. "Wannan aikin ya gwada ma'aikatanmu da kayan aikinmu," in ji Lavoy. "An yi farko da yawa, amma mun san cewa muna da gogewa da goyan bayan ƙungiyar Aquajet don juyar da tsare-tsarenmu daga ka'idar zuwa gaskiya."
Matsakaicin zafin jiki shine -20º F (-29º Celsius), wani lokacin ƙasa da -40º F (-40º Celsius), don haka dole ne a saita tsarin hoarding da hita. har zuwa samar da matsuguni a kusa da wurin da aka rushe da kuma ci gaba da aikin famfo. Baya ga tsarin EcoClear da 710V, ɗan kwangilar ya kuma yi amfani da haɓakar haɓaka da ƙarin ɓangaren hasumiya don haɓaka kewayon aiki na robot Hydrodemolition daga daidaitattun ƙafa 23 zuwa ƙafa 40. Kayan kari kuma yana ba ƴan kwangila damar yin yanke faɗin ƙafa 12. Waɗannan haɓakawa suna rage raguwar lokacin da ake buƙata don sake matsawa akai-akai. Bugu da ƙari, sabis na feshin ruwa da ɓacin rai sun yi amfani da ƙarin sassan bindigar feshi don haɓaka aiki da kuma ba da damar zurfin ƙafa takwas da ake buƙata don aikin.
Sabis ɗin feshin ruwa da injin injin yana haifar da rufaffiyar madauki ta tsarin EcoClear da tankuna 21,000 na galan don ba da ruwa ga Aqua Cutter 710V. A yayin aikin, EcoClear ta sarrafa fiye da galan miliyan 1.3 na ruwa. Aquajet Systems Amurka
Steve Ouellette shi ne babban darektan kamfanin feshin ruwa da kamfanin ba da sabis, wanda ke da alhakin rufaffiyar tsarin madauki na tankuna 21,000 na galan guda biyu waɗanda ke ba da ruwa ga Aqua Cutter 710V. Ana karkatar da ruwan sharar gida zuwa ƙaramin wuri sannan a juye shi zuwa EcoClear. Bayan an sarrafa ruwan, ana mayar da shi zuwa tankin ajiya don sake amfani da shi. A yayin tafiyar awa 12, aikin feshin ruwa da aikin injin ya cire matsakaicin ƙafar cubic 141 (cubic 4) na siminti kuma yayi amfani da kusan galan na ruwa 40,000. Daga cikin su, kusan kashi 20% na ruwa yana ɓacewa saboda ƙazantawa da sha a cikin simintin yayin aikin Hydrodemolition. Koyaya, sabis na feshin ruwa da vacuum na iya amfani da tsarin EcoClear don tattarawa da sake sarrafa sauran 80% (galan 32,000). A yayin duk aikin, EcoClear ya sarrafa fiye da galan miliyan 1.3 na ruwa.
Teamungiyar sabis na feshin ruwa da vacuum suna aiki da Aqua Cutter na kusan ɗaukacin sa'o'i 12 a kowace rana, suna aiki akan sashin faɗin ƙafa 12 don rushe wani yanki mai tsayi mai tsayi ƙafa 30. Aquajet Systems' sabis ɗin feshin ruwa na Amurka da ma'aikatan gudanarwar ayyuka sun haɗa rarrabuwar kawuna cikin hadadden jadawalin aikin gabaɗayan, kammala aikin a cikin wani lokaci na sama da makonni biyu. Lavoie da tawagarsa suna aiki da Aqua Cutter na kusan tsawon sa'o'i 12 a kowace rana, suna aiki akan sashin faɗin ƙafa 12 don rushe bangon gaba ɗaya. Wani ma'aikaci daban zai zo da dare don cire sandunan karfe da tarkace. An sake maimaita tsarin na kusan kwanaki 41 na fashewar bama-bamai da jimillar kwanaki 53 na fashewar bama-bamai a wurin.
Sabis na feshin ruwa da injin tsabtace ruwa ya kammala rushewar a watan Mayu 2018. Saboda juyin juya hali da ƙwararrun aiwatar da shirin da sabbin kayan aikin, aikin rushewar bai katse duk jadawalin aikin ba. "Irin wannan aikin sau ɗaya ne kawai a rayuwa," in ji Laforge. "Godiya ga ƙungiyar sadaukarwa tare da gogewa da jajircewa don ɗaukar sabbin kayan aikin da ba zai yuwu ba, mun sami damar samun mafita ta musamman wacce ta ba mu damar tura iyakokin Hydrodemolition kuma mu zama wani ɓangare na irin wannan muhimmin gini."
Yayin da sabis na feshin ruwa da vacuum ke jiran aiki mai kama da na gaba, Laforge da ƙwararrun tawagarsa suna shirin ci gaba da faɗaɗa ƙwarewar fashewar ruwan ɗigon ruwa ta hanyar sabbin fasahohin Aquajet da na'urorin yankan-baki.


Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-04-2021