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Kankare abu ne mai matukar karko kuma abu mai dorewa.Duk da cewa simintin siminti ya cika shekaru dubbai, simintin hydraulic na zamani ya fara bayyana a shekara ta 1756. Tsofaffin gine-ginen siminti, gadoji da sauran filaye har yanzu suna nan.
Amma kankare ba ya lalacewa.Abubuwan da ke faruwa na halitta, da kuma ɓarna da ƙira mara kyau, ke faruwa.Abin farin cikin shine, mafi kyawun injin daskarewa na kankare na iya gyara tsagewar tushe, titin mota, titin titi, titin titi, filaye, da sauransu, kuma ya sa su kusan bacewa.Ci gaba da karantawa don ƙarin koyo game da gyara waɗannan yanayi mara kyau da kuma wasu mafi kyawun simintin ƙwanƙwasa a kasuwa don yin aikin.
Akwai dalilai da yawa na faruwar fashewar kankare.Wani lokaci, canje-canjen yanayi a ƙasa saboda daskarewar hawan keke sune masu laifi.Idan simintin ya haɗu da ruwa mai yawa ko kuma yayi saurin warkewa, fashe kuma na iya bayyana.Ko da kuwa halin da ake ciki, akwai samfurin inganci wanda zai iya gyara waɗannan fasa.Abubuwan da ke biyowa sune abubuwan da kuke buƙatar tunawa lokacin sayayya.
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan siminti da yawa, wasu daga cikinsu sun fi dacewa da takamaiman nau'ikan gyara fiye da sauran.
Lokacin zabar ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa, nisa na tsaga shine babban la'akari.Idan aka kwatanta da ƙwanƙwasa mai kauri da fadi, ƙwanƙwasa masu kyau suna buƙatar hanyoyi da kayan daban-daban.
Don tsage-tsalle masu kyau, zaɓi abin rufewar ruwa ko ƙwanƙolin bakin ciki, wanda zai iya shiga cikin tsagewar cikin sauƙi kuma ya cika shi.Don tsage-tsalle masu matsakaici (kimanin ¼ zuwa ½ inci), ana iya buƙatar filaye masu kauri, kamar magudanar ruwa masu nauyi ko mahaɗan gyara, ana iya buƙata.
Don manyan fasa, saitin siminti mai sauri ko wurin gyara na iya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi.Standard kankare cakuda kuma iya yin aikin, kuma za ka iya hada su kamar yadda ake bukata don cika fasa.Yin amfani da mai gamawa don gyaran fuska zai iya taimakawa wajen ɓoye gyare-gyare da ƙara ƙarfi.
Duk abubuwan da ake sakawa na kankare ya kamata su kasance masu jure yanayin yanayi da hana ruwa.A tsawon lokaci, ruwan da aka shigar zai rage ingancin simintin, wanda zai sa simintin ya fashe kuma ya farfashe.Sealants sun dace musamman don wannan dalili saboda suna iya cika tsagewa kuma suna rage porosity na simintin da ke kewaye.
Abin lura ga ’yan Arewa: A yanayi mai sanyi, kiyaye ruwa yana da muhimmanci musamman.Lokacin da ruwa ya shiga cikin siminti kuma zafin jiki ya faɗi ƙasa da sifili, ƙanƙara za ta yi girma kuma ta faɗaɗa.Wannan zai iya haifar da adadi mai yawa na fasa, gazawar tushe da ganuwar rugujewa.Ruwan da aka sanyaya yana iya fitar da siminti daga cikin turmi.
Kowane samfurin yana da nasa lokacin warkewa, wanda shine ainihin lokacin da yake ɗaukar bushewa gaba ɗaya kuma a shirye don zirga-zirga.Wasu kayan kuma suna da ƙayyadaddun lokaci, wanda ke nufin cewa ba ya bushe sosai amma ba zai motsa ko gudu ba, har ma yana iya tsira daga ruwan sama.
Kodayake masana'antun yawanci ba sa ƙayyadaddun saiti ko lokacin warkewa a cikin kwatancin samfur, yawancin samfuran ingantattun samfuran za su saita cikin sa'a guda kuma su warke cikin ƴan sa'o'i.Idan samfurin yana buƙatar haɗawa da ruwa, adadin ruwan da aka yi amfani da shi zai sami wani tasiri akan lokacin warkewa.
Kafin fara gyare-gyare, da fatan za a yi la'akari da yanayi da zafin jiki.Wannan abu zai bushe da sauri a cikin yanayi mai dumi-amma idan kun yi amfani da haɗin kankare, ba ku so ya bushe da sauri, in ba haka ba zai sake fashewa.Sabili da haka, a cikin yanayi mai zafi, ƙila za ku buƙaci kiyaye babban wurin gyaran tsaga ya zama m.
Yawancin (amma ba duka ba) caulks na ruwa, masu rufewa da faci an riga an haɗa su.Haɗin bushewa yana buƙatar ruwa, sannan a haɗa da hannu har sai an kai ga daidaiton da ake so-wannan na iya zama haɗuwa da shawarwarin masana'anta da matakin kwararar da kuke buƙata.Zai fi kyau a bi hanyar haɗin gwiwa gwargwadon yiwuwa, amma idan ya zama dole, zaku iya tsoma cakuda tare da ƙaramin adadin ƙarin ruwa.
Game da resin epoxy, mai amfani zai haxa mahadi na guduro tare da na'urar tauraro.Lura cewa waɗannan samfuran na iya yin wahala da sauri, don haka kuna da iyakacin lokaci don aiwatar da aiki.An yi amfani da su a cikin kayan gyara na asali domin ana iya shafa su a tsaye da kuma hana shigar ruwa cikin ƙasa.
Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban don amfani da mafi kyawun simintin siminti, kuma hanyar da kuka zaɓa ya dogara da samfurin da girman faɗuwar.
An cushe filayen ruwa a cikin ƙaramin kwalba kuma yana iya ɗigowa cikin tsaga cikin sauƙi.Caulk da sealant na iya amfani da bindiga mai ɗaukar nauyi don magance ƙananan fashe-fashe masu girma zuwa matsakaici.Yawancin waɗannan samfuran kuma suna daidaita kansu, wanda ke nufin kada masu amfani su daidaita su don tabbatar da kammalawa.
Idan aka yi amfani da cakuda da kankare ko faci (bushe ko riga-kafi) don magance tsage-tsage masu girma, yawanci zai fi kyau a yi amfani da wuka mai wuƙa ko ƙwanƙwasa don tura kayan cikin tsattsage da santsi.Resurfacing na iya buƙatar taso kan ruwa (lebur, kayan aiki mai faɗi da aka yi amfani da shi don karkatar da kayan gini) don yin shafa mai santsi, iri ɗaya.
Mafi kyawun simintin ƙwanƙwasa na iya sanya tsagewar da ba ta da kyau ta zama ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mai nisa da rana.Ana la'akari da waɗannan samfurori mafi kyau a kasuwa, amma lokacin zabar mafi kyawun samfurin don aikin ku, tabbatar da kiyaye abubuwan da ke sama a hankali.
Ko ƙaramin tsaga ne ko babban gibi, Sikaflex mai ɗaukar matakin kai na iya ɗaukar shi.Samfurin na iya cike giɓi cikin sauƙi har zuwa inci 1.5 faɗi akan filaye a kwance kamar benaye, hanyoyin tafiya, da filaye.Bayan an gama warkewa sosai, ya kasance mai sassauƙa kuma ana iya nitse shi gaba ɗaya cikin ruwa, yana mai da shi dacewa da gyare-gyaren tafkin ko wasu wuraren da aka fallasa ruwa.
Sikaflex ya zo a cikin kwandon oza 10 wanda ya dace da daidaitaccen bindigar caulking.Kawai matse samfurin a cikin tsagewar, saboda ingancin matakin kai, kusan babu aikin kayan aiki da ake buƙata don samun gamawa iri ɗaya.Za a iya fentin Sikaflex mai cikakken warkewa, rini ko gogewa har zuwa ƙarshen da mai amfani ke buƙata.
Gyaran ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa mai arha na Sashco yana ba da fifiko sosai kan sassauƙa kuma ana iya shimfiɗa nisa har sau uku na gyaran tsaga.Wannan sealant na iya ɗaukar fasa har zuwa inci 3 faɗi akan tituna, filaye, titin mota, benaye, da sauran saman kankare a kwance.
An shigar da wannan bututun silin mai nauyin oz 10 a cikin daidaitaccen bindigar caulking kuma yana da sauƙin gudana, yana ba masu amfani damar matse shi cikin manya da ƙanana ba tare da amfani da wuƙa ko wuka ba.Bayan warkewa, yana kiyaye elasticity da sassauci don hana ƙarin lalacewa da ke haifar da daskare-narke hawan keke.Hakanan za'a iya fentin samfurin, don haka masu amfani zasu iya haɗa haɗin haɗin gyare-gyare tare da sauran saman simintin.
Cika ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa a cikin tushe yawanci yana buƙatar samfuran ƙira na musamman, kuma RadonSeal zaɓi ne mai hikima don wannan aikin.Kayan gyaran gyare-gyaren yana amfani da epoxy da polyurethane kumfa don gyara fasa har zuwa 1/2 inch lokacin farin ciki a cikin tushe na ƙasa da ganuwar kankare.
Kit ɗin ya haɗa da bututun kumfa na polyurethane guda biyu don cika tsagewar, tashar allura don mannewa da fasa, da resin epoxy mai kashi biyu don rufe tsagewar kafin allura.Akwai isassun kayan da zai cika fasa har tsawon ƙafa 10.Gyaran gida zai hana ruwa, kwari da iskar gas shiga harsashin ginin, wanda zai sa gidan ya fi tsaro da bushewa.
Lokacin da ake mu'amala da manyan fasa-kwauri a cikin siminti ko bacewar guntun kayan gini, gyare-gyare na iya buƙatar samfura masu yawa, kamar facin siminti na Red Devil's 0644.Samfurin ya zo a cikin baho mai kwata 1, an riga an haɗa shi kuma yana shirye don amfani.
Red Devil Pre-Mixed Concrete Patch ya dace da manyan fashe-fashe a titunan gefen titi, titin titi da filaye, da kuma saman saman gida da waje.Aikace-aikacen yana buƙatar kawai mai amfani ya tura shi cikin tsagewa tare da wuka mai ɗorewa kuma ya santsi a saman.Red Iblis yana da kyau mannewa, zai zama haske kankare launi bayan bushewa, ba zai ragu ko fashe, don samun dadewa gyara.
Ƙunƙarar layi mai kyau na iya zama ƙalubale, kuma suna buƙatar ƙananan kayan ruwa don kutsawa da rufe giɓin.Tsarin ruwa na bututun simintin siminti mai sassauƙa na Bluestar yana ratsa waɗannan ƙananan fashe don samar da sakamako mai ɗorewa mai ɗorewa da kuma kula da elasticity a cikin yanayi mai zafi da sanyi.
Wannan kwalban famfo 1 na simintin siminti yana da sauƙin amfani: kawai cire hular da ke kan bututun ƙarfe, matse ruwan a kan tsagewar, sa'an nan kuma santsi shi da wuka mai laushi.Bayan warkewa, mai amfani zai iya yin fenti don dacewa da saman simintin, kuma a tabbata cewa gyara zai hana kwari, ciyawa da ruwa shiga.
Simintin siminti mai daidaita kai na Dap ya cancanci a gwada don saurin gyara fashe a saman simintin kwance.Wannan bututu na sealant ya dace da daidaitattun bindigogin caulking, yana da sauƙin matsi a cikin tsagewar, kuma za ta kai tsaye matakin cimma daidaitaccen gyara da uniform.
Sealant na iya zama mai hana ruwa da kuma hana yanayi a cikin sa'o'i 3, kuma mai amfani zai iya yin fenti a kai a cikin sa'a 1 don gyara tsagewar da ke saman saman masonry na kwance.Hakanan an tsara wannan dabarar don hana mildew da mildew, yana mai da shi manufa don wuraren rigar.
Lokacin da lokaci ya yi tsayi, Drylok's 00917 ciminti na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa WTRPRF bushe cakuda ya cancanci la'akari.Wannan cakuda yana ƙarfafawa a cikin mintuna 5 kuma ya dace da gyaran sassa daban-daban na masonry.
Wannan cakuda siminti na ruwa yana cike a cikin guga mai nauyin kilo 4 kuma ana amfani da shi don gyara tsage-tsage a cikin katako, bangon bulo da saman kankare.Hakanan yana iya gyara ƙarfe (kamar bulo) a saman simintin don gyara na dogon lokaci.Bayan warkewa, abin da aka samu yana da wuyar gaske kuma yana da ɗorewa, yana iya toshe iskar ƙasa kuma ya hana sama da fam 3,000 na ruwa gudana ta tsaga ko ramuka.
Yana da wahala a sami samfuran duka masu ƙarfi da saurin warkewa, amma PC Products PC-Concrete Part Two Epoxy zai duba zaɓuɓɓukan biyu a lokaci guda.Wannan nau’in epoxy mai kashi biyu na iya gyara tsage-tsatse ko ƙulla karafa (kamar lag bolts da sauran kayan masarufi) zuwa siminti, yana mai da ƙarfinsa sau uku fiye da simintin da yake bi.Bugu da ƙari, tare da lokacin warkewa na mintuna 20 da lokacin warkewa na sa'o'i 4, zai iya hanzarta kammala aikin mai nauyi.
Wannan nau'in epoxy mai kashi biyu yana kunshe ne a cikin bututu mai nauyin oza 8.6 wanda za'a iya loda shi cikin daidaitaccen bindigar caulking.Sabuwar bututun haɗakarwa yana 'yantar da masu amfani daga damuwa game da haɗa sassan biyu daidai.Resin epoxy da aka warke ba shi da ruwa kuma an nitse shi sosai cikin ruwa, kuma ana iya amfani da shi akan titina, titin mota, bangon gida, tushe da sauran saman kankare.
Cika manyan fasa, zurfafa bakin ciki, ko wuraren da ba su da wani abu tare da caulk ko ruwa na iya zama da wahala.Abin farin ciki, Damtite's Concrete Super Patch Repair zai iya magance duk waɗannan manyan matsalolin da ƙari.Wannan fili na gyaran ruwa mai hana ruwa yana amfani da wata dabara ta musamman wacce ba ta raguwa wacce za a iya amfani da ita zuwa saman kankare mai kauri inch 1 har zuwa inci 3 kauri.
Kayan gyaran gyare-gyare ya zo tare da fam na 6 na gyaran foda da 1 pint na abubuwan da ake amfani da su na ruwa, don haka masu amfani za su iya gyara ko sake yin gyaran fuska bisa ga yawan da suke bukata don haɗuwa.Don tunani, ɗaya daga cikin kwantena zai rufe har zuwa ƙafar ƙafa 3 na terraces, hanyoyin mota, ko wasu saman kankare 1/4 inch mai kauri.Dole ne mai amfani ya yi amfani da shi a cikin tsagewa ko a saman tsagewar.
Ko da yake yanzu kuna da bayanai da yawa game da mafi kyawun simintin ƙwanƙwasa, ƙarin tambayoyi na iya tasowa.Duba amsoshin tambayoyin nan.
Hanya mafi sauƙi don cike tsagewar layi mai kyau shine a yi amfani da filaye masu fashewar ruwa.Matse digo na filler a kan tsagewar, sannan a yi amfani da tawul don tura abin da ke cikin tsagewar.
Ya dogara da kayan, nisa na fashewa, da zafin jiki.Wasu filaye sun bushe a cikin awa ɗaya, yayin da sauran masu cikawa na iya buƙatar awanni 24 ko fiye don warkewa.
Hanya mafi sauƙi don cire simintin ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa shine a yi amfani da injin niƙa a kusurwa da niƙa tare da gefen filler.
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Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-26-2021